Genital cancers are rare, but they can be deadly. Both sexes have internal and external genital organs that are likely to be affected by genital cancers. Genital cancer is cancer that develops in the genitalia (sex organs) in females or males. Genital cancers can occur outside of a penis and scrotum, as well. Genital caner generally occurs later in life, with most cases occurring between ages 55-64 years old. You need to have a consultation with the best louisville urologists for this problem.
While most people are familiar with the term “genital cancer,” they may not know that both sexes have internal and external genital organs that are likely to be affected by genital cancers.
Causes of Genital Cancer
There are a number of factors that can cause cancer, which include:
- Smoking
- Genetic mutations
- Infections (such as HPV)
- Sexually transmitted diseases (stds) such as chlamydia or gonorrhea; these may lead to cervical cancer if left untreated.
- Unprotected sex with multiple partners.
Detection of Genital Cancer
Early detection is key to successful treatment. The following information can help you determine if you should get examined by a urologist:
- If you have any unusual growths, lumps or swelling in your genital area
- If you notice blood in your urine or semen
- If you have pain or discomfort during urination or ejaculation
You’re most likely to get genital cancer if it’s detected and treated early. There are several tests that can be done at home to check for genital cancer:
Treatment of Genital Cancer with louisville urologists.
- Surgery is the main treatment for genital cancer. Your doctor will recommend the best treatment for you, but surgery is often the most effective treatment.
- Radiation therapy is sometimes used to treat some types of genital cancer if they’re too large or extensive to be removed surgically. It uses high-energy x-ray beams to destroy any remaining cancer cells in your body after surgery, so that they don’t keep growing back after surgery.
- Chemotherapy involves giving you medicines that can kill any remaining cancer cells that might not have been destroyed by radiation therapy or surgery alone.
Conclusion
The bottom line is that it’s important to be aware of the symptoms of genital cancer and see your urologist, who can diagnose and treat it. Early diagnosis is key for a positive prognosis in these cases. If you have any concerns about genital abnormalities or notice any changes to your genitals such as discharge or a lump on the skin or inside the vagina or scrotum, please see consult louisville urologists right away.